April 2006
Issue: Volume 1, No. 2
Greetings from EnviTreat
In
our January 2006 newsletter, we described EnviTreat’s
specialization in diagnostic services to environmental engineering
firms, industries, and municipalities. These services include:
Treatability Testing, Biodegradation Testing, Toxicity
Assessments, On-site Trouble-Shooting, and Biological Process
Modeling. We recently have added On-Site Assistance with
Purchase and Use of Respirometers to our list. EnviTreat’s
engineers have over 60 years of combined experience with using
respirometers for a variety of wastewater treatment applications.
This experience allows us to assist you with the selection of a
respirometer system that is best suited for your application. We are
not affiliated with any respirometer manufacturer and can be unbiased
in our evaluation. We can assist you further through preparation of
testing protocols for specific applications, training laboratory
analysts with respirometric test procedures including: kinetic
analyses, biodegradation testing, toxicity testing, and nitrification
inhibition. We also can train plant engineers with application of
respirometric measurements to plant operations, including: OUR
fingerprinting of wastewater biodegradation characteristics and
operation by the set-point OUR method.
Cost-Effectiveness of Treatability Testing
Treatability
testing provides a database for making decisions about the
suitability of using specific process options and helps to optimize
the sizing of treatment units. It’s not uncommon for a
municipality or industry to spend over $10 million on a new treatment
process or upgrade of an existing process. Treatability testing can
be viewed as an investment if its results can save even 1% of these
costs. And treatability testing provides valuable information about
factors affecting treatment such as the impact of solids retention
time (SRT) on process performance and waste sludge yields.
Treatability testing also is becoming more important in cases where
extremely high effluent quality is required, for example, BOD5
< 5 mg/L, NH3-N < 0.5 mg/L, total P < 0.2 mg/L.
Assistance with Solving Performance
Problems
EnviTreat
specializes further in helping to identify factors that cause upset
or failure of treatment processes. We have become especially aware
of the impacts of nutrient and trace mineral deficiencies. Symptoms
of such deficiencies include excess biopolymer formation resulting in
viscous bulking and foaming. We have developed unique ways to
identify the cause of such problems and can recommend solutions that
are quite cost effective.
Toxicity Assessment
In
industrial settings, especially food processing facilities, we are
seeing more need for enhanced cleaning and disinfection requirements
to avoid spread of disease-causing organisms such as E. coli, and
Salmonella. Many of these cleaning and disinfecting agents can
be toxic to treatment plants. EnviTreat can test the toxicity of
these agents in advance of their selection. By identifying threshold
toxic concentrations, we can help your plant avoid the risk of upset
or failure of the treatment process.
Publications And Papers
The following papers and case
studies describe ways in which EnviTreat can provide services to your
treatment plant. Contact us by email to receive copies.
A new book entitled
“Respirometry for Environmental Science and Engineering”
by James C. Young and Robert M. Cowan is now available. This book
describes a wide range of applications of respirometers to the
diagnosis of treatment plant performance problems and includes
chapters on Fundamentals of Respirometry, Features of Commercial
Respirometers, Applications of Respirometers, Biodegradation
Kinetics, Respirometry for Activated Sludge Process Control, and
Treatability Testing.
A paper entitled “Operation
of Activated Sludge Processes by Set-Point Oxygen Uptake Rate”
by James C. Young, Young Tai Cho and Hyung Mo Moon was presented at
the 2004 Industrial Wastewater Treatment Symposium sponsored by the
Water Environment Federation, Alexandria, VA. . This paper discusses
a method developed by EnviTreat for operating an activated sludge
process in a way that helps to compensate for toxic impacts,
temperature changes and changes in wastewater treatability.
A paper entitled “Impact of
Biopolymer Formation on Oxygen Uptake Reactions in Activated Sludge
Processes” by Hyung-Mo Moon and James C. Young was presented at
the 2005 WEFTEC conference in Washington D.C. sponsored by the Water
Environment Federation, Alexandria, VA. This paper discusses
potential causes of effects of biopolymer formation on viscous
bulking and foaming in activated sludge processes and presents a way
to use oxygen uptake rate fingerprints to identify the presence of
biopolymers in mixed liquor solids.
Contact
Us For More Information
Let
us know how we can assist you by conducting treatability or other
diagnostic tests to help optimize the performance of your treatment
facilities. You can contact us by email at info@envitreat.com,
by telephone at 479-927-2672, or by fax at 479-927-2459. We will
reply promptly.